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GAMSAT

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Weighted Formula, Combo Score & Benchmarks

The exact weighted formula, combo score calculation, worked examples, and what you actually need to get an interview at each Australian medical school.

By Dan Brittain | University of Melbourne MD student | 200+ students coached
Published | Last updated

On this page
  1. How GAMSAT Scoring Works
  2. The Weighted GAMSAT Formula
  3. The Combo Score - GAMSAT + GPA
  4. How Improvable Is Each Section?
  5. University-Specific Exceptions

How GAMSAT Scoring Works

The Graduate Medical School Admissions Test (GAMSAT) is a three-section exam by ACER that assesses your capacity for graduate-entry medical study. Understanding exactly how the scoring works is critical - a few points can mean the difference between an interview offer and rejection.

Each section is scored individually on a scale that typically ranges from around 40 to 90+, with most competitive applicants scoring between 55 and 80. But the raw section scores aren't what matter most - it's the weighted overall score that universities use.

The Weighted GAMSAT Formula

The section names are Section 1 (Reasoning in Humanities and Social Sciences), Section 2 (Written Communication) and Section 3 (Reasoning in Biology and Physical Sciences). Most Australian medical schools use a weighted formula where Section 3 counts double:

Weighted GAMSAT Score
(S1 + S2 + 2 x S3) / 4
Example: (62 + 70 + 2 x 65) / 4 = 65.5

This means Section 3 (Biological and Physical Sciences) has an outsized impact on your overall score. A student scoring 50/70/80 across Sections 1/2/3 would have a weighted score of (50 + 70 + 160) / 4 = 70.0, while someone scoring 80/70/50 would get only (80 + 70 + 100) / 4 = 62.5 - despite having the same raw total.

⚠️ The Margins Are Brutal

For a student with a 7.0 GPA, a GAMSAT of 72 is highly competitive - but 67 could make them ineligible at almost every medical school. Just 5 points separates success from rejection.

The Combo Score - GAMSAT + GPA

Your GAMSAT score is combined with your GEMSAS GPA to produce a "Combo" score. This is the primary screening metric used by most Australian medical schools to decide who gets an interview:

The Combo Formula
(GEMSAS GPA / 7) + (GAMSAT / 100)
Maximum theoretical = 1.0 + 1.0 = 2.0
Student A - Competitive Profile

GEMSAS GPA: 6.95 | GAMSAT: 75

(6.95 / 7) + (75 / 100) = 0.993 + 0.750

Combo: 1.743 - Highly competitive for most schools

Student B - Below Threshold

GEMSAS GPA: 6.75 | GAMSAT: 66

(6.75 / 7) + (66 / 100) = 0.964 + 0.660

Combo: 1.624 - Unlikely to receive an interview at most schools

📌 The Benchmark

The average minimum combo for Australian postgraduate medical schools is around 1.68. Student A is competitive. Student B is not - at most universities. There are important exceptions (see our article on university-specific exceptions).

Free tool Try the Medical School Chances Calculator

Enter your GPA and GAMSAT to see how your profile reads across 10 Australian medical schools using self-reported interview outcome data for 2026 entry.

Calculate my chances

How Improvable Is Each Section?

University-Specific Exceptions

Not every university uses the standard combo threshold. The University of Sydney, for example, dropped MMIs entirely and uses a GAMSAT-only formula that heavily weights Sections 1 and 2. The University of Wollongong uses CASPer instead of the combo for ranking. Observed applicant outcomes from 2024-2025 include Notre Dame interview invitations with combos as low as 1.56. Notre Dame does not publish this figure; it is not university policy, is not guaranteed, should not be relied upon, and can change at any time.

For the full breakdown of every university's approach, read our university exceptions guide.

🔗 Where this fits in the bigger picture

The combo score is one half of the equation. The other half is what comes next - interviews, CASPer, university-specific quirks. For the end-to-end picture, read the complete guide to getting into medicine in Australia.

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